LatestCoverageAll 50 states, D.C. and five territories now on the ledger|NewPuerto Rico's 78 municipios ledgered, municipio by municipio|FeatureAssessment appeal workspace — build a filing package from your own evidence|FeatureLiving reports — versioned, re-runnable, exportable|DevelopersMetered REST gateway · issued keys · signed webhooks|Live market readings · refreshed on loadAlbuquerque · NMMedian List$360K+1.3%|Austin · TXMedian List$290K-3.5%|Baltimore · MDMedian List$265K+1.1%|Bernalillo County · NMMedian List$364K+2.7%|Bexar County · TXMedian List$303K+3.7%|Boston · MAMedian List$875K+6.1%|Charlotte · NCMedian List$402K+1.2%|Chicago · ILMedian List$410K+7.8%|Clark County · NVMedian List$447K+0.1%|Columbus · OHMedian List$300K+0.7%|Cook County · ILMedian List$348K+5.1%|Dallas · TXMedian List$412K+3.4%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$465K-1.1%|Denver · COMedian List$618K+5.0%|Detroit · MIMedian List$321K-2.7%|Duval County · FLMedian List$312K-1.4%|El Paso · TXMedian List$301K+11.1%|Fort Worth · TXMedian List$330K-1.5%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$301K+0.1%|Fresno · CAMedian List$375K+2.1%|Harris County · TXMedian List$327K+0.6%|Houston · TXMedian List$325K-2.3%|Indianapolis · INMedian List$250K+2.7%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$275K+7.0%|Jacksonville · FLMedian List$312K-1.4%|Jefferson County · KYMedian List$248K-4.3%|Kansas City · MOMedian List$310K+3.1%|King County · WAMedian List$850K-4.0%|Las Vegas · NVMedian List$450K+1.1%|Los Angeles · CAMedian List$1M-1.7%|Louisville · KYMedian List$280K+1.8%|Maricopa County · AZMedian List$458K-0.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$259K+3.7%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$407K-5.3%|Memphis · TNMedian List$209K+4.7%|Mesa · AZMedian List$490K-0.9%|Milwaukee · WIMedian List$245K+2.7%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$518K-1.2%|Nashville · TNMedian List$495K+3.1%|New York · NYMedian List$885K+8.7%|Oklahoma City · OKMedian List$275K-0.4%|Oklahoma County · OKMedian List$259K-0.7%|Philadelphia · PAMedian List$279K+4.6%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$452K+0.5%|Pima County · AZMedian List$373K+0.9%|Portland · ORMedian List$518K-2.2%|Sacramento · CAMedian List$510K+4.0%|San Antonio · TXMedian List$257K-2.9%|San Diego · CAMedian List$910K+1.1%|San Francisco · CAMedian List$1.6M+14.9%|San Jose · CAMedian List$1.6M-5.9%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.3M+0.1%|Seattle · WAMedian List$844K+1.2%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$250K-2.8%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$857K+7.3%|Tarrant County · TXMedian List$385K-1.2%|Travis County · TXMedian List$497K-5.3%|Tucson · AZMedian List$324K-0.9%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$160K0.0%|LatestCoverageAll 50 states, D.C. and five territories now on the ledger|NewPuerto Rico's 78 municipios ledgered, municipio by municipio|FeatureAssessment appeal workspace — build a filing package from your own evidence|FeatureLiving reports — versioned, re-runnable, exportable|DevelopersMetered REST gateway · issued keys · signed webhooks|Live market readings · refreshed on loadAlbuquerque · NMMedian List$360K+1.3%|Austin · TXMedian List$290K-3.5%|Baltimore · MDMedian List$265K+1.1%|Bernalillo County · NMMedian List$364K+2.7%|Bexar County · TXMedian List$303K+3.7%|Boston · MAMedian List$875K+6.1%|Charlotte · NCMedian List$402K+1.2%|Chicago · ILMedian List$410K+7.8%|Clark County · NVMedian List$447K+0.1%|Columbus · OHMedian List$300K+0.7%|Cook County · ILMedian List$348K+5.1%|Dallas · TXMedian List$412K+3.4%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$465K-1.1%|Denver · COMedian List$618K+5.0%|Detroit · MIMedian List$321K-2.7%|Duval County · FLMedian List$312K-1.4%|El Paso · TXMedian List$301K+11.1%|Fort Worth · TXMedian List$330K-1.5%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$301K+0.1%|Fresno · CAMedian List$375K+2.1%|Harris County · TXMedian List$327K+0.6%|Houston · TXMedian List$325K-2.3%|Indianapolis · INMedian List$250K+2.7%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$275K+7.0%|Jacksonville · FLMedian List$312K-1.4%|Jefferson County · KYMedian List$248K-4.3%|Kansas City · MOMedian List$310K+3.1%|King County · WAMedian List$850K-4.0%|Las Vegas · NVMedian List$450K+1.1%|Los Angeles · CAMedian List$1M-1.7%|Louisville · KYMedian List$280K+1.8%|Maricopa County · AZMedian List$458K-0.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$259K+3.7%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$407K-5.3%|Memphis · TNMedian List$209K+4.7%|Mesa · AZMedian List$490K-0.9%|Milwaukee · WIMedian List$245K+2.7%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$518K-1.2%|Nashville · TNMedian List$495K+3.1%|New York · NYMedian List$885K+8.7%|Oklahoma City · OKMedian List$275K-0.4%|Oklahoma County · OKMedian List$259K-0.7%|Philadelphia · PAMedian List$279K+4.6%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$452K+0.5%|Pima County · AZMedian List$373K+0.9%|Portland · ORMedian List$518K-2.2%|Sacramento · CAMedian List$510K+4.0%|San Antonio · TXMedian List$257K-2.9%|San Diego · CAMedian List$910K+1.1%|San Francisco · CAMedian List$1.6M+14.9%|San Jose · CAMedian List$1.6M-5.9%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.3M+0.1%|Seattle · WAMedian List$844K+1.2%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$250K-2.8%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$857K+7.3%|Tarrant County · TXMedian List$385K-1.2%|Travis County · TXMedian List$497K-5.3%|Tucson · AZMedian List$324K-0.9%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$160K0.0%|
Property-class scope

The story of this market

The typical home in Columbia, Tennessee sells for about $454,950, or $200 per square foot.

Prices are down 4.6% from a year ago, which gives buyers more room to negotiate. Homes take about 75 days to sell, which is slow. HUD's fair market rent for a two-bedroom is $1,797 a month.

Monthly price momentum

Home values since 2015

-0.4%

TN · past 12 months

TN 231.6USA 208.1
20152017201920212023202595135175239.5

Freddie Mac House Price Index, single-family homes, monthly through 2026-08. Each line starts at 100 in January 2015, so a reading of 180 means prices are up 80% since then.

City intel report · monthly refresh cycle
Track this city

Columbia, Tennessee

city-limits scoped researchrefreshed Oct 20, 2026, 6:20 AMnext refresh due Nov 19, 2026
Market sentiment: cautiously optimistic

The Columbia housing market is currently bifurcated, with strong demand for homes priced under $400,000 and significant inventory accumulation in the luxury segment. While year-over-year prices have softened slightly, the city remains a high-value alternative to the Nashville core, driven by steady population growth and ongoing infrastructure investment. Market conditions are balanced overall, though buyers in the entry-level price range face a more competitive environment than those in the upper tiers.

No ARED county foreclosure postings attributed to Columbia yet — the verified ledger covers every county the foreclosure ingest has read, attributed by published city area. Key-figure check: no independent anchor retained yet — first-researched cycles establish the anchor baseline this pass.

County & ZIP intel reports · Columbia← Tennessee state intel
Aerial view · city limitscensus incorporated-place boundary over current aerial imagery
Leaflet Imagery © Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics
Land area · 94.5 km²Water area · 0 km²U.S. Census Bureau TIGERweb — incorporated place boundary (current vintage)
Latest readings
Median sale price
$454,950
Divergent · 18.2% from published 2024 series — validation case open, publishes pending verdict
Median price / sq ft
$200
Median days on market
75
Active listings
1,058
Listings with price cuts
18.4%
Median price change YoY
-4.6%
Closed sales (monthly)
1,079
Months of supply
4
Sale-to-list ratio
97%
Median asking rent
$1,797/mo
Population
45,441
Median household income
$63,719
Avg effective property tax rate
0.65%
Distress filings (ledger)
0
Deterministic roll-up
2 of 2 ZIP reports contributed
Median sale price
$443,000
Median price / sq ft
$185
Median days on market
78
Active listings
1,102
Listings with price cuts
22%
Median price change YoY
-5.2%
Closed sales (monthly)
145
Months of supply
6.2
Sale-to-list ratio
98.68%
Median asking rent
$1,187/mo
Population
67,482
Median household income
$68,475

Deterministic aggregate of 2 researched ZIP reports — sales_count-weighted (population fallback); per point, children lacking the value or its weight are excluded. Tax rates, sentiment and context notes are tier-native and never roll.

City Market ScoreZIP-SCORE-1.3 · 4/4 sections graded
55
Composite · average of graded sections
Computed only from this report's published readings — sections without data are excluded, never estimated.
24
Growth/100

Median prices moved down 5.2% year over year.

41
Liquidity/100

Homes spend a median of 78 days on market with 6.2 months of supply — a balanced-paced market.

67
Momentum/100

22% of listings have cut prices · homes sell at 98.68% of asking — demand is running ahead of supply.

87
Safety & stability/100

no recorded foreclosure-ledger notices (0.0 per 10,000 residents) · unemployment 1.7% · poverty 14.2% — a stable, low-distress profile.

Amenities & attractions3 retained amenities · 2 developments on the horizon

The amenity base that shapes daily life and property demand in this city — what residents actually live with, and what the pipeline is adding.

Inside this city
Chickasaw Trace Park
Park

A large regional park offering extensive mountain biking trails, disc golf, and river access, serving as a major outdoor hub for the community.

Maury County Park
Park

A multi-use facility featuring sports fields, equestrian areas, and event spaces that host community gatherings and local sports leagues.

Historic Downtown Columbia
Shopping/Dining District

The city's cultural heart, featuring preserved architecture, local boutiques, and dining, which drives significant foot traffic and property value in the central district.

On the horizon · announced & under construction
Duck River Infrastructure ProjectInfrastructureUnder ConstructionA critical utility and water infrastructure expansion designed to support the city's rapid residential and commercial growth.
Gholson Woods ExpansionResidentialApprovedA large-scale residential development project aimed at increasing housing supply to meet regional demand.
Area contextthe picture of what this city is like — and what living there means
Living there
Who this city fits

Columbia is an ideal fit for family buyers seeking value relative to the Nashville core, as well as investors looking for long-term growth in a developing secondary market. Its mix of historic charm and new construction appeals to both those wanting a traditional town feel and those requiring modern, move-in-ready housing.

Schools & education

Public education is primarily served by the Maury County School District, which manages a broad portfolio of elementary, middle, and high schools. The district is currently focused on managing rapid enrollment growth driven by regional population shifts.

Transportation & infrastructure

The city is served by major highway corridors that facilitate commuting to the broader Nashville region. Infrastructure planning is currently focused on managing increased traffic volume resulting from recent population growth.

Recreation & amenities

Columbia offers a robust amenity base centered on the historic downtown square and extensive outdoor recreation areas. Residents have access to significant green spaces, including Maury County Park and Chickasaw Trace Park, which provide trails and river access.

Rental market

The rental market in Columbia has seen a recent cooling in price growth, with median rents stabilizing around $1,800 per month. Vacancy pressure remains moderate, though the influx of new construction inventory is providing more options for tenants.

Economy & momentum
Economy & employers

Columbia's economy is anchored by a mix of manufacturing, healthcare, and retail, benefiting from its position as a growing hub within the Nashville MSA. The city continues to attract corporate investment, contributing to a stable and diversifying employment base.

Growth & development

Columbia is experiencing significant economic momentum as a southern anchor of the Nashville metro area, attracting new residential and commercial development. Major infrastructure projects, including utility expansions along the Duck River, are supporting this rapid build-out.

Development pipeline

Development activity is concentrated on the city's periphery, with significant new residential subdivisions currently in the pipeline. These projects are being balanced with efforts to preserve the character of the historic downtown area.

Special districts

Parcels in Columbia are subject to standard municipal and county tax districts, with some newer developments potentially falling under specific utility or infrastructure improvement districts.

Risk & carrying cost
Crime & safety

Crime trends in Columbia are generally consistent with regional averages for mid-sized Tennessee cities. Local law enforcement reports stable activity, though property crime remains a primary focus for community safety initiatives.

Environmental & hazard

The area is subject to standard regional climate risks, including seasonal severe thunderstorms and occasional flooding near the Duck River basin. Property insurance markets remain stable, though premiums are increasingly sensitive to national reinsurance trends.

Insurance & hazard market

The property insurance market in Columbia is stable, though homeowners should anticipate standard adjustments in premiums due to regional weather patterns and national market trends.

Taxation

Composed from the ARED governance burden registry — tier-native tax structure (state + county + city + special districts), never averaged. State (Tennessee) — Tennessee Property Tax Assessment: Property is assessed at a percentage of its fair market value: 25% for residential property. The tax amount is calculated by multiplying the assessed value by the local tax rate (per $100 of assessed value).

Median price · ten-year history

Researched annual trajectory for this city, from published historical series

2015201620172018201920202021202220232024202520272029$0$200,000$400,000$600,000$800,000

Solid: researched ten-year history · dotted: 1 / 3 / 5-year projection extended from the historical 11.5%/yr trend — a deterministic estimate, not a published forecast or guarantee.

Property tax · ten-year history

Median annual property tax paid on this city's residential parcels

2015201620172018201920202021202220232024202520272029$650$1,300$1,950$2,600$3,250

Solid: researched ten-year history · dotted: 1 / 3 / 5-year projection extended from the historical 8.9%/yr trend — a deterministic estimate, not a published forecast or guarantee.

Discovery profileACS 2023 5-year estimates
Census profile · Columbia city, Tennessee
Population
45,441
Median age
35.5 yrs
Owner-occupancy
56.5%
Median home value
$308,700
Median gross rent
$1,046
Median household income
$63,719
Median year built
1977
Vacancy rate
9.6%
Renter share
33.9%
Owner cost burden
22%
Renter cost burden
41%
Population change
+2.1%
Net migration
500
Work-from-home share
12.5%
Mean commute
28.5 min
Bachelor's or higher
25.4%
Unemployment
1.7%
Poverty rate
14.2%
Avg household size
2.47
White
67.1%
Black or African American
16.5%
Hispanic or Latino
11.1%
Asian
1.1%

Data retrieved from US Census Bureau ACS 2023 tables.

Public schools with an address here · 0

No public schools report a street address in this area. Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2023-24.

School districts
Maury County School DistrictBA large district serving the entire county, currently managing significant enrollment growth and infrastructure needs.
Utilities & services
ElectricColumbia Power & Water SystemsProvides reliable municipal electric service to the city.
Water/SewerColumbia Power & Water SystemsManages municipal water and wastewater infrastructure.
Natural GasAtmos EnergyPrimary provider for natural gas services in the area.
Major employers & industries
Maury Regional HealthHealthcareMajor regional employer with thousands of staff.
General MotorsManufacturingSignificant industrial presence in the surrounding area.
Maury County GovernmentPublic SectorMajor administrative employer.
The data chain · drill up or downproperty → ZIP → city → county → state
Drill up · parent geographies
Drill down · ZIP intel reports beneath this city2 ZIP reports · 2 researched
Sources · 7 cited